Aloes can be susceptible to mealybugs, scale, and various forms of rot, usually caused by overwatering and inadequate drainage. These succulents do need regular watering but are very tolerant of drought conditions for short periods. Aloe vera, Aloe arborescens, and Aloe ferox are the best known and most commonly used for their therapeutic properties. If possible, tag or lable photos with the relevant aloe name, eg. Fortunately the first two species are relatively rare and not widespread but it is important to know your aloes before attempting to use them medicinally. Extremely rare in cultivation. When temperatures shift below 50 °F (10 °C), it is time to bring your plants back inside. Plant Habit Herb/Forb Shrub Tree Cactus/Succulent Grass/Grass-like Fern Vine. They are native to tropical and southern Africa, Madagascar, Jordan, the Arabian Peninsula, and various islands in the Indian Ocean. There are three poisonous Aloe spp. γ-Coniceine, which is a piperidine alkaloid is found in Aloe gililandii, A. ballyi, and A. ruspoliana (Liliaceae) Aloe yields not less than 50% of water soluble extractives. Wear gloves whenever you work with Aloes. Overwatering is the top reason Aloe plants die. Once the threat of frost has passed, move them back outside in the spring. Some species produce a sap that can irritate the skin. Plant them in well-drained soil. Use these convenient icons to share this page on various social media platforms. To keep your Aloes looking green, avoid exposing them to direct sun, which can cause leaves to brown. Agave victoriae-reginae 'Albomarginata' (Baker's White Queen Agave). Flowers are tubular, yellow, orange, pink, or red and grouped in candle-like or cone-shaped inflorescences, which can be branched or simple. Different ethnic groups recognise their most-valued Aloe at the genus level as “the aloe” and add explanatory names for the other species, such as the “spotted aloe” and the “one-legged aloe”. Propagating Aloe from seed is relatively easy. Water deeply, but only when the soil is dry. This is one of three poisonous aloes from East Africa (along with ballyi and ruspoliana) with this particular odor and toxic leaf sap containing alkaloids. There are three poisonous Aloe species – Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana. They are sometimes striped or mottled. typical flowers of Aloe munchii. , 1: 319-323, 1753 [1] Sèrte spèci i è cultiàde per le sò propietà de medegà, en particolàr Aloe vera , Aloe arborescens e Aloe maculata . Maintain a room temperature above 60 °F (15 °C) and do not expose the plants to temperatures below freezing. Title African Flowering Plants Database Publication Author Website Vernacular names These plants are great for beginners. You can remove offsets from the mother plant with a sharp knife in late spring or early summer. Do not let water stand in the rosettes. Aloe rupicola [Angola] Aloe ruspoliana [Ethiopia] Aloe ruvuensis[Tanzania] Aloe sabae [Yemen] Aloe sakarahensis (Lomatophyllum) [Madagascar] Aloe saudiarabica [Saudi Arabia] Aloe saundersiae [South Africa] Aloe scabrifolia [Kenya] Aloe schelpei [Ethiopia] Aloe schilliana (Lom.) The most widely known species is Aloe vera, or "true aloe".It is called this because it is cultivated as the standard source for assorted pharmaceutical purposes. Most species are stemless and have a rosette of large, thick, fleshy leaves. Privacy Policy and Many well-known cosmetics use this particular aloe because it nourishes skin naturally. Commonly known as Cape Aloe, Bitter Aloe, Tap Aloe or Red Aloe, this species is very popular because of its bitterness. There are three poisonous Aloe species – Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana. Aloe vera is the most commonly used in medicinal and cosmetic products. Fortunately the first two species are relatively rare and not widespread but it is important to know your aloes before attempting to … Leaves are channeled and recurved on older plants, and they give off a smell reminiscent of rats or mice when broken. However, Aloe is a strong medicinal plant. Najznámejšia je z nich koňská Aloe ballyi, obsahuje alkaloid conicein, ktorý charakteristicky zapácha a preto ju domorodci označili ako "krysia aloe". Aloe species are frequently grown as ornamental plants both in pots and in gardens. Some of them contain poisonous leaf sap, like Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata, and Aloe ruspoliana, which are used by people for arrow poison. Pl. Jak bylo prokázáno, několik málo druhů je také dost jedovatých, ovšem jedná se o taxony, se kterými se běžný pěstitel nesetká (např. plant_name_ae_al.htm, 2018-03-08, Plant name AE-AL, 植物名 AE-AL, Plant name A, 植物名 A Is all aloe vera edible? As of November 2016 [update] , the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families accepts about 580 species and hybrids. Not all Aloes have medicinal properties. These species have leaf sap that gives off a strong ratty odour. Some Aloe species which occur in Tanzania are known to be used in other countries , and these include species such A. ballyi and A. elata, which are known to be toxic and used in arrow poisons in Kenya (Newton, 1994 cited in Bjorå et al., 2015). Biocultural value is reflected in the ethnotaxonomy of Aloe in Kenya. In Kenya and Somalia it is reported that Aloe ruspoliana Baker is used to kill hyaenas by smearing meat with the leaf extract. Plant your Aloe in a pot that contains at least one drainage hole, and it is 2 to 3 inches (5 to 7.5 cm) larger in diameter than the base of the plant. Inflorescences are multibranched, often re-branched, with bicolored flowers that are red in bud and turn yellow when they open. Copyright © 2013-2020 World of Succulents. Aloe ballyi is a succulent, evergreen tree that can grow up to 8 metres tall. Aloe plants are one of the longest recorded herbal medicines in human history. In the event that one is purchasing the Aloe sap there is therefore a fatal risk, that due to lack of knowledge, this sap could actually have been sourced from poisonous Aloes. These species have a characteristic smell usually described as that of mice or rats, for which reason the East African Aloe ballyi is known as 'the rat aloe.' Lace aloe plants resemble Haworthia plants with their white whiskers and bumpy leaf tubercles. Aloe is a genus with over 500 species of succulent plants in the family Asphodelaceae. Which Aloe is medicinal? The generic name "Aloe" derives from the Greek "alsos" or the Arabic "alloeh" or the Hebrew "allal," all three meaning "bitter," and refers to the bitter sap of the leaves. Conclusion. Aloe. Of the other two plants, ballyi is most similar at a distance, also being a generally solitary tree, though it differs in various floral and fruit features. Aloe) je vrlo popularan rod sukulenata koji sadrži preko 300 vrsta koje dolaze iz Afrike, Madagaskara i iz Arabije. Some Aloes are tall single-stemmed or branched trees. The small plants that grow at the plant's base are known as offsets, offshoots, plantlets, pups, suckers, or babies. The genus Aloe is renowned for its medicinal and cosmetic properties and long history of use. Some Aloes are cold hardy down to USDA hardiness zone 10a, 30 °F (-1.1 °C). Stem cuttings should be allowed to dry in the shade for a few days or even weeks before placing in potting soil. Transplant the seedlings once three true leaves have formed, generally after about a year. Aloe L. , Sp. Accessed: 2017 Sept. 12. International Plant Names Index. fiherensis [Madagascar] Aloe acutissima var. It also contains volatile oil to some extent that imparts a characteristic odour to it. mpalis/Getty Images. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. A. ballyi, A. elata nebo A. ruspoliana). Propagating Aloe can be done by using the offsets, cuttings, or seeds from a mature plant. Other species may have a branched or unbranched stem from which the fleshy leaves arise. [Madagascar] Aloe schoelleri [Ethiopia] Aloe schomeri [Madagascar] Humans and animals generally avoid these species. Photographs of aloes in habitat & in cultivation. If you’re taking it … Rotate the pots once or twice a week so that all sides of the plants receive equal lighting. Kořeny Aloe maculata byly domorodci po dlouhá léta používány k výrobě mýdla a také pro přípravu směsi na vyčiňování kůží. It grows red flowers that grow 1-4 feet above the leaves. The main aims of this study were to assess the biocultural value of Aloe in … antanimorensis [Madagascar] Aloe acutissima var. Aloe pluridens (the French Aloe)- Compared to most of the other South African aloes, this is a delicate species, having much smaller leaves and trunks than most of the other non-branching aloes. Be sure to follow label directions. Hope it helps. Some consider it a variety of Aloe ballyi… The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Rotating your Aloe also helps balance out the plant's look, as leaves tend to grow toward the sunlight. – Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana (EANHS, 2017). isaloana [Madagascar] Aloe acutissima var. Sú literárne doložené prípady intoxikácie či úmrtia savcov po použití listov alebo extrátu z listu Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata, Aloe ortholopha, Aloe ruspoliana alebo Aloe … By removing damaged and excess parts, you can promote health and growth in your Aloe. document.write(''); Tall East African tree aloe, usually unbranched, to nearly 20 feet with advanced age. Use a sharp, clean knife to cut an aloe leaf that is at least 8 cm long, and leave the leaf in a warm place until a film forms over the cut. Aloes generally do not require fertilizer but may benefit from the extra nutrients. Life cycle. The 2000 SBC Cotton Bowl Classic game was a post-season college football bowl game that took place on Jan. 1, 2000 in Dallas, Texas.The Arkansas Razorbacks defeated the Texas Longhorns 27–6; the Texas Longhorns were champions of the Big 12 South. These species have leaf sap that gives off a strong ratty odour. Of the other two plants, ballyi is most similar at a distance, also being a generally solitary tree, though it differs in various floral and fruit features. Sun … Cut back on watering during the winter months. Who should not drink aloe vera juice? There are three poisonous Aloe species – Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana. This is a very rare Kenyan aloe in cultivation and one of the few actually toxic aloe species (along with Aloe elata, often confused with this tree species). Feed with a fertilizer for cacti and other succulents in spring and summer only. Aloe aageodonta [Kenya] Aloe abyssicola [Yemen] Aloe aculeata [South Africa] Aloe acutissima var. To prune it, you must wait until spring arrives. Terms of Service apply. Aloe aristata stands out from other Aloe plants in that it is more cold tolerant than most, and also needs more shade than most. These species have leaf sap that gives off a strong ratty odour. The plant produces a single, unbranched stem up to 15cm in diameter and topped with a crown of leaves[328. Outdoors, provide light shade, especially during the hottest parts of the day. Fortunately the first two species are relatively rare and not widespread but it is important to know your aloes before attempting to use them medicinally. [1] Aloes can live long and thrive with very little care. As with any plant there are poisonous species: Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana. Yra ir mirtinai nuodingų alavijų rūšių (švelniųjų alavijų Aloe ballyi Reynolds, Aloe elata S.Carter & L.E.Newton ir Aloe ruspoliana Baker). acutissima [Madagascar] Aloe acutissima var. Several species of aloes are threatened with extinction and knowledge about their use is of major importance for sound conservation strategies. There are three poisonous Aloe species – Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana. Fortunately the first two species are relatively rare and not widespread but it is important to know your aloes before attempting to use them medicinally. Aloe in World Checklist of Selected Plant Families. » Upload a photo» Post a comment» Add an event report, » Search the Aloes Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name, « See the general plant entry for Aloes (Aloe), © 1972 - 2020 National Gardening Association, Times are presented in US Central Standard Time, Today's site banner is by EscondidoCal and is called "Roselle ". Although it is easiest to grow an aloe plant from an aloe shoot, it is sometimes possible to grow one from an aloe leaf. Accessed Sept. 12 2017. This is a list of the species of the genus Aloe. Vysazují se především Aloe vera, A. ferox a A. secundiflora. This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Plant Aloes in a well-drained soil mix specially formulated for succulents or make your own. Drainage is essential because too much moisture around roots can cause root rot. When growing Aloes indoors, place your plants near a window that gets plenty of bright indirect light. Sixty-three Aloe species occur in Kenya, of which around 50 % are endemic. The inflorescence of A. ballyi is somewhat oblique (not erect), the flowers are red or red-orange (not yellow when they open), and the fruit is shiny (not dull). All rights reserved. Anything goes - landscapes with aloes, close-ups, flowers etc. When roots are growing out of the drainage hole, that is a sign that it is time to repot. They are amongst the most widely used plants for traditional medicinal purposes worldwide. Jsou literárně doložené případy intoxikace či úmrtí savců po požití listů nebo extraktu z listu Aloe ballyi, A. elata, A. ortholopha, A. ruspoliana nebo A. buettneri. An excellent spot for growing Aloe outdoors is on a covered patio or porch. Aloe ( / æ l ˈ oʊ i /, / ˈ æ l oʊ i, ˈ æ l oʊ /), also written Aloë, is a genus containing over 550 species of flowering succulent plants. Humans and animals generally avoid these species. Subscribe now and be up to date with our latest news and updates. These species have leaf sap that gives off a strong ratty odour. This is a pretty tall tree aloe from Tanzania, very similar in appearance to Aloe ballyi and with similarly toxic leaves. Cuttings are a popular way of propagating tree- and shrub-like Aloes. Bitter aloes are useful for skin care and medicine. There are only three poisonous aloe species (Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata and Aloe ruspoliana) out of hundreds. Yemeni Tree Aloe (Aloe sabaea) Aloe (Aloe ruspoliana) Rat Aloe (Aloe ballyi) Aloe (Aloe venenosa) Basil Christian's Aloe (Aloe christianii) Cultivar name . Widespread species of Aloe have the highest number of uses. Laimei, šie alavijai yra palyginti reti.“ Dauguma alavijų – daugiamečiai sukulentai, mėgstantys sausringus tropinės juostos regionus, todėl gebantys juodai dienai sukaupti vandenį. This is one of three poisonous aloes from East Africa (along with ballyi and ruspoliana) with this particular odor and toxic leaf sap containing alkaloids. Aloe munchii above (mine in summer, left) and flowering (right) in winter. Humans and animals generally avoid these species. Published on the internet. You can check to see if your Aloes are outgrowing their pots by carefully picking up the containers and looking at the drainage holes. 2017. These plants are not particularly fast-growing and will only rarely need repotting. Jsou literárně doložené případy intoxikace či úmrtí savců po požití listů nebo extraktu z listu Aloe ballyi, A. elata, A. ortholopha, A. ruspoliana nebo A. buettneri. Aloe ballyi Aloe erinacea Aloe helenae Aloe jawiyon Aloe peglerae Aloe perryi Aloe pillansii Aloe ramosissima Aloe squarrosa Aloe suzannae Aloysia dodsoniorum ... Gastrodia elata Gastrodia tuberculata Gaudichaud's Exocarpus Gaultheria nubigena Gaussia gomez-pompae Gaussia spirituana Gavilan Blanco Gaviota Tarplant Aloja (lat. Some of them contain poisonous leaf sap, like Aloe ballyi, Aloe elata, and Aloe ruspoliana, which are used by people for arrow poison. The leaves vary in color from grey to bright green. Published online. For best results, sow seeds during the warm months. Repot them in the spring in a container a few inches larger in diameter every few years to keep it from becoming rootbound. However, a 22–6 loss to #3 Nebraska in the Big 12 Championship Game sent them to the Cotton Bowl Classic. Kořeny Aloe maculata byly domorodci po dlouhá léta používány k výrobě mýdla a také pro přípravu směsi na vyčiňování kůží. The germination usually starts within one week of sowing. , scale, and various islands in the spring in a container a few days or even weeks before in! You must wait until spring arrives looking green, avoid exposing them to the Cotton Bowl.... Bumpy leaf tubercles benefit from the mother plant with a fertilizer for cacti other... 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Indoors, place your plants near a window that gets plenty of bright indirect light, light... Deeply, but only when the soil is dry few days or even weeks placing! From which the fleshy leaves arise this particular Aloe because it nourishes skin naturally Checklist. Fertilizer but may benefit from the extra nutrients i iz Arabije from to! Its bitterness sukulenata koji sadrži preko 300 vrsta koje dolaze iz Afrike, Madagaskara i iz.. Or mice when broken time to bring your plants back inside of its bitterness well-drained soil specially! Is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy aloe ballyi, aloe elata and aloe ruspoliana Terms of Service apply flowers.... ( 15 °C ) stem from which the fleshy leaves is time bring... Game sent them to the Cotton Bowl Classic shrub-like aloes Aloe because it nourishes skin naturally, stem... This page on various social media platforms seeds from a mature plant sound conservation strategies 12. plant. Soil mix specially formulated for succulents or make your own Herb/Forb Shrub tree Grass/Grass-like...